Innovation in agriculture: the role of women in Latin America Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture

An increase in caregiving responsibilities and a slow recovery of sectors that predominantly employ women partly explain these impacts. The “witch” in https://chilambalam.es/2023-mexican-women-dating-guide-everything-you-need-to-know/ Lozano’s novel defies presumptions about what women are supposed to be, she said, using language to heal the sick in ways modern medicine cannot. “Literature is extremely political, but it is a politics that works best when it comes in spaces where no other politics can go, a more delicate space that doesn’t require the precision of saying, ‘OK, we’re going to talk about glyphosate because someone has to,’” said Schweblin. “It’s something we see across the region, a new sensibility,” said Carmen Alemany Bay, a literature professor at the University of Alicante in Spain who coined the term “narrativa de lo inusual” to describe the current wave of writing from the region.

Furthermore, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Costa Rica had significant upward trends in the last years, and the remaining countries presented trends similar to the main analysis. As for the predictions to 2030, we observed an increase in cervical cancer deaths in some countries, mainly due to changes in population structure and size. Deaths from cervical cancer were obtained from the World Health Organization mortality database. Age-standardized mortality rates per 100,000 women-years were estimated in women aged 20–44 years using the world standard population for 16 countries in LAC from 1997 to 2017. Joinpoint regression models were used to identify significant changes in mortality trends. The social activism of the 20th century fueled the production of theories that form the tradition of Latin American feminist philosophy as well as its place in the academy.

The labor force participation of women in Latin America and the Caribbean is low, and the regions gender gap is one of the widest in the world. Although important progress has been made over the last 50 years (with womens participation rate going from around 20% in the 1960s to more than 60% toward the beginning of the 2010s), the pace of growth slowed down in the early 2000s. Once they enter the labor market, women tend to be employed in lower-paying and lower-quality jobs compared to men. On top of this unfavorable situation for women, they are in disadvantage in terms of the 21st century skills and they face “glass ceilings” which limit womens access to hierarchical positions, hindering their professional progression.

Table1 shows the number of deaths due to cervical cancer, cancer of the uterine corpus and unspecified uterine cancer. In 1997, the percentage of deaths from corpus cancer ranged from 0% in Paraguay, Nicaragua, and Uruguay to 20% in Puerto Rico, whereas in the last year of the observation ranged from 0% Latino in Nicaragua to 21.4% in Puerto Rico. In 1998, deaths from unspecified uterine cancer ranged from 3.9% in Chile to 50% in El Salvador, whereas in the last year of observation, the percentage ranged from 0% in Costa Rica to 29.1% in Ecuador. In the case of Colombia, women’s opportunities and agency (defined as an individual’s capacity to have resources and to be able to develop his/her potential) are affected by the prevalence of gender-based violence, unpaid care responsibilities, and low levels of education. Online searches for the term among the general U.S. population appeared online in the early 2000s. But the first substantial rise in searches appeared in June 2016 following a shooting at Pulse nightclub, an LGBTQ dance club in Orlando, Florida, that was hosting its Latin Night on the date of the attack. In subsequent years, the term’s use on social media by celebrities, politicians and grassroots organizations has grown.

The Carmen actress kicked off her career with roles in telenovelas, including Siempre tuya Acapulco and Club de Cuervos. You might also recognize her as barrio sweetheart Vanessa from In the Heights and Liv Rivera in Netflix’s new survival thriller, Keep Breathing, for which she performed some of https://khoaktxd.ctuet.edu.vn/2023/01/11/the-spotlight-initiative-to-eliminate-violence-against-women-and-girls/ her own stunts. The entertainment industry still lacks a lot of authentic representation, but these women are paving the way.

  • “It’s difficult to speak up if you feel you’re being underpaid because culturally, we’re taught to be humbled and grateful, that if we are given access to higher education and corporate jobs, that should be enough.”
  • This study has limitations such as missing data, and variation in death certification validity and completeness.
  • Mortality trends of cervical cancer among young women have large variability in LAC countries.
  • As the predicted number of new cervical cancer cases in 2030 in a given country reflects both changing rates and national population projections, the countries with the largest populations proportionally have the largest number of future cervical cancer patients.
  • In many countries, women have narrowed the gender gap in educational attainment and even surpassed men in enrollment and completion rates in secondary and tertiary education.
  • “It’s something we see across the region, a new sensibility,” said Carmen Alemany Bay, a literature professor at the University of Alicante in Spain who coined the term “narrativa de lo inusual” to describe the current wave of writing from the region.

Among countries that offer the HPV vaccine in this region, the coverage varies from 30% in Uruguay to 81% in Panama for the full dose schedule (2–3 doses) in girls aged 14–15 years . Furthermore, early detection programs for precancerous cervical lesions have not had an impact in this region compared to developed countries . Dissident voices of the early 2000s waged a decolonial critique that came to characterize contemporary Latin American feminist philosophical scholarship. Influenced by the pivotal contributions of María Lugones , contemporary decolonial Latin American feminist scholarship has tackled Eurocentrism, colonial underpinnings, and omissions of identity in feminist philosophy. Lugones was an integral voice in the formation of a decolonial feminist tradition as she was the first scholar to articulate the concept of the coloniality of gender. In conversation with the scholarship of Peruvian Aníbal Quijano , she maintained that the modern sex/gender system is rooted in the colonial project that imposes a dimorphic sex/gender system framed through heteronormativity.

However, timely administration of HPV vaccine and decentralizing treatment for cervical cancer are factors that still represent an important challenge to address in LAC. Mortality trends of cervical cancer among young women have large variability in LAC countries. Primary and secondary prevention in the community are necessary to accelerate a reduction of cervical cancer mortality by 2030. With this award, MLEA expands its Latina Leadership program, which creates safe spaces for young women, many of whom are immigrants and survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault. In the United States, tracing the history of Latin American feminism and its ideas is an urgent task.

Latina woman

This award provides general operating support to MLEA as part of the Foundation’s Advancing Leadership program. With this award for professional development, staff and Latina leaders participate in community organizing training offered by Community Organizing & Family Issues . This document compiles and analyses the main experiences and initiatives implemented to promote the participation of women and girls in the STEM sector.

Sixty-third meeting of the Presiding Officers of the Regional Conference on Women in Latin America and the Caribbean

This study is an analytical and comparative document that includes the main experiences and initiatives implemented in the Latin American region to encourage the participation of women and girls in the STEM sector. The primary objectives of this study are to identify, contextualise, and analyse successful practices and initiatives at national and international levels for attracting, training, and promoting the participation of women and girls in STEM. The study systematises and compares policies and initiatives focused on gender equality in STEM.

The main strength of our study is the comprehensive description of recent trends and predicted mortality of cervical cancer in LAC countries. Our results provide timely information to policy makers regarding the current and future trends of cervical cancer, which could help in the development of public health interventions. Cervical cancer continues to be one of the main cancers, and affecting women under 45 years of age . Although previous studies have reported a remarkable decline of cervical cancer mortality among young women in several European countries , LMICs report an increase in cases and deaths in women under 45 years of age . This rapid rise of cases of cervical cancer among young women could be explained, in part, by changes in sexual behaviors (e.g. early sexual activity) and a subsequent increase in the risk of human papillomavirus infection . In fact, the incidence of HPV infection in Latin America is higher compared to the average worldwide, being attributable to more than 50,000 new cases of cervical cancer per year . Nowadays, many LMICs have not introduced the HPV vaccine into their national immunization schedules .

They are financially stable and socially mobile.

What’s more, a “broken rung” at the first critical step up to manager is still holding Latinas back from earning more money — for every 100 men promoted to manager, only 75 Latinas are promoted, compared to 82 women of color and 87 women overall, Lean In and McKinsey & Co. found. “It’s really uncomfortable for some Latinas to have these conversations, there’s a lot of fear,” she says. “It’s difficult to speak up if you feel you’re being underpaid because culturally, we’re taught to be humbled and grateful, that if we are given access to higher education and corporate jobs, that should be enough.” One reason is that Latinas are overrepresented among low paid and minimum wage jobs in industries that lack significant worker https://hki.unikama.ac.id/2023/01/19/100-years-of-womens-suffrage-in-germany-in-custodia-legis-law-librarians-of-congress/ protections or offer opportunities for career advancement, Jasmine Tucker, the NWLC’s director of research, tells CNBC Make It. This approach brings men and women together to discuss and challenge their traditional notions of gender and how it affects their daily lives.

The idea that class is a key dimension of women’s lives is one that is rooted in Latin American feminist activisms of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As previously noted in Section 1 , women’s fights for equality of this time were framed in terms of equitable access to social goods (e.g., education). The impact of this push was the transformation of the material lives of people living in poverty more generally. Considerations of the importance of class conditions in understanding the plight of women and the poor have been long rooted in Latin American feminist ideas.

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